{"id":1277,"date":"2016-05-31T00:00:31","date_gmt":"2016-05-30T20:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pankisi.ge\/?p=1277"},"modified":"2016-05-31T00:00:31","modified_gmt":"2016-05-30T20:00:31","slug":"%e1%83%a5%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9c%e1%83%97-%e1%83%b0%e1%83%90%e1%83%af%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a5%e1%83%98%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98%e1%83%94%e1%83%95%e1%83%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/?p=1277","title":{"rendered":"\u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7 &#8211; \u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"justify\">\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1281 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/pankisi.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/kunta-hadji2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"325\" height=\"500\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10f0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d2\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8,\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8,\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0,\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e3\u10ee\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0.<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7 \u10da\u10dd\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10f0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d7,\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0,\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/li>\n<li>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10d0\u10da\u10d8.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8&#8230;<\/li>\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7. \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e3\u10ee\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/li>\n<li>\u10dd\u10e0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10ec\u10e0\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/li>\n<li>\u10e3\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4 \u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d8\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d4,\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8,\u10d8\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4.<\/li>\n<li>\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0,\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10f0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1,\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3&#8230;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n&nbsp;\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 1830 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1. ( \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1865 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 35 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1.)\u00a0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10d8-\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8. \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4, \u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc-\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ed\u10d9\u10e3\u10d0-\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ed\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7-\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8.<br \/>\n\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10dd\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10db\u10d4\u10e9\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0-\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1, \u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2. \u10d0. \u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u201e\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 (\u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1) \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10dd \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8\u201c.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 1848-1849 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 1859-1861 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e5\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u201c, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e5\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10d0. \u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10db. \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10ee. \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10d9\u10dd (\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8), \u10d0. \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d0. \u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8<sup>7<\/sup> (\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd. \u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d5\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc: \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<sup>8<\/sup> \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8), \u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0.<br \/>\n&nbsp;\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, 1861 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1.<br \/>\n&nbsp;\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10d5. \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10eb\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d8\u10da \u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc.<br \/>\n\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea \u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0: 1860 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d7\u10e5\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10e5\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc (\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5.).<br \/>\n\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u201e\u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1: \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8<sup>10<\/sup> \u10d3\u10d0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1<sup>11<\/sup>. \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 1863-1864 \u10ec\u10ec. \u10d6\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8 1864 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 3 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4. \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10df-\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4-\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10dc\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0. 1864 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5. \u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10df\u10dc\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 3 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e6\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8. \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0: \u201e\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10db, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10db, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d8\u10d1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10da\u10e2\u10d5\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 1867 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 19 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d8\u10db\u10e8\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d5\u10d0\u10db: \u201e\u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10ef\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3-\u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u201c, &#8211; \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8<sup>1<\/sup><sup>4<\/sup>.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4. \u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u201c \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10d0, \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10ea. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4. \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e9\u10e3\u10d9\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4-\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4-\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. 14 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8, \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d9\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7-\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0: \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10ef\u10d8\u10da \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1-\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d5. \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d9-\u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db. \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d9-\u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d6\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n18 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc. 60 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ea\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 &#8211; \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8.\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10ee\u10dd\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0-\u10df\u10da\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d6\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10de\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd. \u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10db\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8.\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10f0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d2\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8,\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8,\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8. \u10d4\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0,\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e3\u10ee\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7 \u10da\u10dd\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10f0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1278,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32,42,43,36,18,21],"tags":[428,429,431,435,478,508],"class_list":["post-1277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","category-42","category-43","category-caucasus","category-pankisi","category-21","tag-428","tag-429","tag-431","tag-435","tag-478","tag-508",""],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1277"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1277\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pankisi.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}